| New (Type) | Ingredients | Directions |
Type -
Foliar
User Type -
Novice
Effectiveness -
in season
year after treatment
|
Active Ingredient (A.I.):
2,4-D
Common product name:
Many (Aquatic: DMA 4 IVM; 2,4-D Amine 4)
|
Rate -
(broadcast) 1 - 2 lb a.e./A
(spot) For a 3.8 lb a.e./gal product. 0.5 - 0.8% (0.02 - 0.03 lb a.e./gal)
Timing -
Apply during flower bud to early flowering stage or to rosettes in the fall as long as leaves are green.
Remarks -
This technique will eradicate new, small infestations, but will only suppress well-established populations unless multiple applications are made.
Caution -
Use aquatically labeled product if potential exists for solution to contact surface water. Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in groundwater contamination. Overspray or drift to desirable plants should be avoided, as even minute quantities of the spray may cause severe injury to plants.
|
Type -
Foliar
User Type -
Professional
Effectiveness -
in season
year after treatment
|
Active Ingredient (A.I.):
aminopyralid
Common product name:
Milestone
|
Rate -
(broadcast) 5 - 7 fl oz/A (0.08 - 0.1 lb a.e./A)
(spot) Equivalent to broadcast rates.
Timing -
Apply during flower bud to early flowering stage or to rosettes in the fall as long as leaves are green.
Remarks -
14 fl oz/A can be used as long as less than half of the area is treated. Depending on the volume of solution applied per acre, typical mixtures for spot treatments are 2-8 mL Milestone per gallon of water.
Caution -
Do not apply directly to water or to areas where surface water is present.
Remains in soil for up to one year depending on application rate. Overspray
or drift to desirable plants should be avoided, as even minute quantities of the
spray may cause severe injury to plants. Do not compost treated plants as
herbicide can persist through composting process.
|
Type -
Foliar
User Type -
Professional
Effectiveness -
in season
year after treatment
|
Active Ingredient (A.I.):
clopyralid
Common product name:
Transline
|
Rate -
(broadcast) 10 - 16 fl oz/A (0.25 - 0.4 lb a.e./A)
(spot) 0.2 - 0.4% (0.005 - 0.01 lb a.e./gal)
Timing -
Apply during flower bud to early flowering stage or to rosettes in the fall as long as leaves are green.
Remarks -
Wick application is effective when target plants are taller than desirable plants with a 2% solution of product.
Caution -
Do not apply directly to water or to areas where surface water is present. Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in groundwater contamination. Remains in soil for up to one year depending on application rate. Overspray or drift to desirable plants should be avoided, as even minute quantities of the spray may cause severe injury to plants. Do not compost treated plants as herbicide can persist through composting process.
|
Type -
Foliar
User Type -
Professional
Effectiveness -
in season
year after treatment
|
Active Ingredient (A.I.):
dicamba
Common product name:
Banvel; Clarity
|
Rate -
(broadcast) 16 - 64 fl oz/A (0.5 - 2 lb a.e./A)
(spot) Equivalent to broadcast rates.
Timing -
Apply during flower bud to early flowering stage or to rosettes in the fall as
long as leaves are green.
Remarks -
Most effective when applied to rosettes in the spring or fall.
Caution -
Do not apply directly to water or to areas where surface water is present. Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in groundwater contamination. Overspray or drift to desirable plants should be avoided, as even minute quantities of the spray may cause severe injury to plants. Rates > 16 fl oz/A (0.5 lb a.e./A) may cause stunting and discoloration of sensitive grasses, such as smooth brome.
|
Type -
Foliar
User Type -
Novice
Effectiveness -
in season
year after treatment
|
Active Ingredient (A.I.):
glyphosate
Common product name:
Roundup Pro; many others (Aquatic: Rodeo; AquaNeat)
|
Rate -
(broadcast) 0.75 - 1.5 lb a.e./A
(spot) For a 3 lb a.e./gal product. 1 - 2% (0.03 - 0.06 lb a.e./gal)
Timing -
Apply during flower bud to early flowering stage or to rosettes in the fall as long as leaves are green.
Remarks -
Wick application is effective when target plants are taller than desirable plants with a 50% solution of product.
Caution -
Use product labeled for aquatic use if potential exists for solution to contact surface waters. Applications can result in bare ground as glyphosate is not selective. Overspray or drift to desirable plants should be avoided, as even minute quantities of the spray may cause severe injury to plants.
|
Type -
Foliar
User Type -
Professional
Effectiveness -
in season
year after treatment
|
Active Ingredient (A.I.):
picloram
Common product name:
Tordon K; Trooper 22K
|
Rate -
(broadcast) 64 - 96 fl oz/A (1 - 1.5 lb a.e./A)
(spot) Equivalent to broadcast rates.
Timing -
Apply during flower-bud to early flowering stage or to rosettes in the fall as long as leaves are green.
Caution -
Do not apply directly to water or to areas where surface water is present. Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in groundwater contamination. Remains in the soil for over one year depending on application rate and has the potential to contaminate surface runoff water during this timeframe. Maintenance of a vegetative buffer strip is recommended between the areas picloram is applied and surface water features. Overspray or drift to desirable plants should be avoided as even minute quantities of the spray may cause severe injury to plants. Do not compost treated plants as herbicide can persist through composting process.
|
Type -
Foliar
User Type -
Professional
Effectiveness -
in season
year after treatment
|
Active Ingredient (A.I.):
aminocyclopyrachlor + metsulfuron
Common product name:
Streamline
|
Rate -
(broadcast) 4.75 - 5.5 oz/A (aminocyclopyrachlor: 1.9 - 2.15 oz a.i./A + metsulfuron: 0.6 - 0.7 oz a.i./A)
(spot) 0.2 - 0.4 oz/gal (aminocyclopyrachlor: 0.08 - 0.16 oz a.i./gal + metsulfuron: 0.03 - 0.05 oz a.i./gal)
Timing -
Apply during flower bud to early flowering stage or to rosettes in the fall as long as leaves are green.
Caution -
Do not apply directly to water or to areas where surface water is present. Avoid using Streamline in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow as groundwater contamination may result. Streamline remains in the soil for months depending on application rate and has the potential to contaminate surface runoff water, especially on poorly draining soils or areas with shallow groundwater. Maintenance of a vegetative buffer strip is recommended between the areas Streamline is applied and surface water features. Overspray or drift to desirable plants should be avoided, as even minute quantities of the spray may cause severe injury to plants. Do not compost treated plants as herbicide can persist through composting process.
|
Type -
Foliar
User Type -
Professional
Effectiveness -
in season
year after treatment
|
Active Ingredient (A.I.):
picloram + 2,4-D
Common product name:
Tordon 101
|
Rate -
(broadcast) 64 - 96 fl oz/A (picloram: 0.25 - 0.4 lb a.e./A + 2,4-D: 1 - 1.5 lb a.e./A)
(spot) 1 - 1.5% (picloram: 0.005 - 0.008 lb a.e./gal + 2,4-D: 0.02 - 0.03 lb a.e./gal)
Timing -
Apply during flower bud to early flowering stage or to rosettes in the fall as long as leaves are green.
Caution -
Do not apply directly to water or to areas where surface water is present. Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in groundwater contamination. Remains in the soil for over one year depending on application rate and has the potential to contaminate surface runoff water during this timeframe. Maintenance of a vegetative buffer strip is recommended between the areas this product is applied and surface water features. Overspray or drift to desirable plants should be avoided as even minute quantities of the spray may cause severe injury to plants. Do not compost treated plants as herbicide can persist through composting process.
|